CVE-2016-9485

On Windows endpoints, the SecureConnector agent is vulnerable to privilege escalation whereby an authenticated unprivileged user can obtain administrator privileges on the endpoint because it fails to set any permissions on downloaded file objects

Description

On Windows endpoints, the SecureConnector agent must run under the local SYSTEM account or another administrator account in order to enable full functionality of the agent. The typical configuration is for the agent to run as a Windows service under the local SYSTEM account. The SecureConnector agent runs various plugin scripts and executables on the endpoint in order to gather and report information about the host to the CounterACT management appliance. The SecureConnector agent downloads these scripts and executables as needed from the CounterACT management appliance and runs them on the endpoint. The SecureConnector agent fails to set any permissions on downloaded file objects. This allows a malicious user to take ownership of any of these files and make modifications to it, regardless of where the files are saved. These files are then executed under SYSTEM privileges. A malicious unprivileged user can overwrite these executable files with malicious code before the SecureConnector agent executes them, causing the malicious code to be run under the SYSTEM account.

Remediation

Solution:

  • The vendor has released the HPS Inspection Engine Plugin, version 10.4.1.1 to address the vulnerability.

Categories

7.8
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.0 •
CVSS 2.0 •
EPSS 0.15%
Third-Party Advisory cert.org Third-Party Advisory securityfocus.com
Affected: Microsoft Windows SecureConnector agent
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Link Tags
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/768331 third party advisory us government resource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94740 vdb entry third party advisory

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2016-9485?
CVE-2016-9485 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2016-9485?
To fix CVE-2016-9485: The vendor has released the HPS Inspection Engine Plugin, version 10.4.1.1 to address the vulnerability.
Is CVE-2016-9485 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2016-9485 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2016-9485?
CVE-2016-9485 affects Microsoft Windows SecureConnector agent.
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