CVE-2018-0008

Junos OS: commit script may allow unauthenticated root login upon reboot

Description

An unauthenticated root login may allow upon reboot when a commit script is used. A commit script allows a device administrator to execute certain instructions during commit, which is configured under the [system scripts commit] stanza. Certain commit scripts that work without a problem during normal commit may cause unexpected behavior upon reboot which can leave the system in a state where root CLI login is allowed without a password due to the system reverting to a "safe mode" authentication state. Lastly, only logging in physically to the console port as root, with no password, will work. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.1X46 versions prior to 12.1X46-D71 on SRX; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D55 on SRX; 14.1 versions prior to 14.1R9; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D40 on QFX, EX; 14.2 versions prior to 14.2R7-S9, 14.2R8; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F5-S7, 15.1F6-S8, 15.1R5-S6, 15.1R6; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D110 on SRX; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D232 on QFX5200/5110; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D49, 15.1X53-D470 on NFX; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D65 on QFX10K; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R2. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.

Remediation

Solution:

  • The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 12.1X46-D71, 12.3X48-D55, 14.1R9, 14.1X53-D40, 14.2R7-S9, 14.2R8, 15.1F5-S7, 15.1R5-S6, 15.1R6, 15.1X49-D110, 15.1X53-D232, 15.1X53-D65, 16.1R2, 16.2R1 and all subsequent releases.

Workaround:

  • While there is no published workaround for this issue, customer can verify whether their commit script contains the affected configuration by rebooting the device. Please contact JTAC if after the reboot the device enters a state where root CLI login is allowed without a password.

Category

6.2
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 3.0 •
CVSS 2.0 •
EPSS 0.29%
Vendor Advisory juniper.net
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Link Tags
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040186 third party advisory vdb entry
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10835 vendor advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E mailing list

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2018-0008?
CVE-2018-0008 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2018-0008?
To fix CVE-2018-0008: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 12.1X46-D71, 12.3X48-D55, 14.1R9, 14.1X53-D40, 14.2R7-S9, 14.2R8, 15.1F5-S7, 15.1R5-S6, 15.1R6, 15.1X49-D110, 15.1X53-D232, 15.1X53-D65, 16.1R2, 16.2R1 and all subsequent releases.
Is CVE-2018-0008 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2018-0008 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2018-0008?
CVE-2018-0008 affects Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS.
This platform uses data from the NIST NVD, MITRE CVE, MITRE CWE, First.org and CISA KEV but is not endorsed or certified by these entities. CVE is a registred trademark of the MITRE Corporation and the authoritative source of CVE content is MITRE's CVE web site. CWE is a registred trademark of the MITRE Corporation and the authoritative source of CWE content is MITRE's CWE web site.
© 2025 Under My Watch. All Rights Reserved.