CVE-2018-25115

Public Exploit
D-Link DIR-110/412/600/615/645/815 RCE via service.cgi

Description

Multiple D-Link DIR-series routers, including DIR-110, DIR-412, DIR-600, DIR-610, DIR-615, DIR-645, and DIR-815 firmware version 1.03, contain a vulnerability in the service.cgi endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands without authentication. The flaw stems from improper input handling in the EVENT=CHECKFW parameter, which is passed directly to the system shell without sanitization. A crafted HTTP POST request can inject commands that are executed with root privileges, resulting in full device compromise. These router models are no longer supported at the time of assignment and affected version ranges may vary. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-08-21 UTC.

Category

10.0
CVSS
Severity: Critical
CVSS 4.0 •
EPSS 0.19%
Third-Party Advisory vulncheck.com
Affected: D-Link DIR-110
Affected: D-Link DIR-412
Affected: D-Link DIR-600
Affected: D-Link DIR-615
Affected: D-Link DIR-645
Affected: D-Link DIR-815
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2018-25115?
CVE-2018-25115 has been scored as a critical severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2018-25115?
To fix CVE-2018-25115, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2018-25115 being actively exploited in the wild?
It is possible that CVE-2018-25115 is being exploited or will be exploited in a near future based on public information. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2018-25115?
CVE-2018-25115 affects D-Link DIR-110, D-Link DIR-412, D-Link DIR-600, D-Link DIR-615, D-Link DIR-645, D-Link DIR-815.
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