There's a possible information leak / session hijack vulnerability in Rack (RubyGem rack). This vulnerability is patched in versions 1.6.12 and 2.0.8. Attackers may be able to find and hijack sessions by using timing attacks targeting the session id. Session ids are usually stored and indexed in a database that uses some kind of scheme for speeding up lookups of that session id. By carefully measuring the amount of time it takes to look up a session, an attacker may be able to find a valid session id and hijack the session. The session id itself may be generated randomly, but the way the session is indexed by the backing store does not use a secure comparison.
Two separate operations in a product require different amounts of time to complete, in a way that is observable to an actor and reveals security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not.
The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor, which exposes security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not.
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-hrqr-hxpp-chr3 | third party advisory |
| https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/7fecaee81f59926b6e1913511c90650e76673b38 | third party advisory patch |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/18/3 | third party advisory mailing list |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/18/2 | third party advisory mailing list |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/19/3 | third party advisory mailing list |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HZXMWILCICQLA2BYSP6I2CRMUG53YBLX/ | vendor advisory |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00016.html | third party advisory vendor advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/08/1 | patch mailing list third party advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/09/2 | third party advisory mailing list |