CVE-2021-28710

Description

certain VT-d IOMMUs may not work in shared page table mode For efficiency reasons, address translation control structures (page tables) may (and, on suitable hardware, by default will) be shared between CPUs, for second-level translation (EPT), and IOMMUs. These page tables are presently set up to always be 4 levels deep. However, an IOMMU may require the use of just 3 page table levels. In such a configuration the lop level table needs to be stripped before inserting the root table's address into the hardware pagetable base register. When sharing page tables, Xen erroneously skipped this stripping. Consequently, the guest is able to write to leaf page table entries.

Category

8.8
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
CVSS 2.0 •
EPSS 0.09%
Vendor Advisory fedoraproject.org Vendor Advisory gentoo.org Vendor Advisory xenproject.org
Affected: Xen xen
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2021-28710?
CVE-2021-28710 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2021-28710?
To fix CVE-2021-28710, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2021-28710 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2021-28710 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2021-28710?
CVE-2021-28710 affects Xen xen.
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