CVE-2022-22209

Public Exploit
Junos OS: RIB and PFEs can get out of sync due to a memory leak caused by interface flaps or route churn

Description

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated network based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). On all Junos platforms, the Kernel Routing Table (KRT) queue can get stuck due to a memory leak triggered by interface flaps or route churn leading to RIB and PFEs getting out of sync. The memory leak causes RTNEXTHOP/route and next-hop memory pressure issue and the KRT queue will eventually get stuck with the error- 'ENOMEM -- Cannot allocate memory'. The out-of-sync state between RIB and FIB can be seen with the "show route" and "show route forwarding-table" command. This issue will lead to failures for adding new routes. The KRT queue status can be checked using the CLI command "show krt queue": user@host > show krt state High-priority add queue: 1 queued ADD nhtype Router index 0 (31212) error 'ENOMEM -- Cannot allocate memory' kqp '0x8ad5e40' The following messages will be observed in /var/log/messages, which indicate high memory for routes/nexthops: host rpd[16279]: RPD_RT_HWM_NOTICE: New RIB highwatermark for routes: 266 [2022-03-04 05:06:07] host rpd[16279]: RPD_KRT_Q_RETRIES: nexthop ADD: Cannot allocate memory host rpd[16279]: RPD_KRT_Q_RETRIES: nexthop ADD: Cannot allocate memory host kernel: rts_veto_net_delayed_unref_limit: Route/nexthop memory is severe pressure. User Application to perform recovery actions. O p 8 err 12, rtsm_id 0:-1, msg type 10, veto simulation: 0. host kernel: rts_veto_net_delayed_unref_limit: Memory usage of M_RTNEXTHOP type = (806321208) Max size possible for M_RTNEXTHOP type = (689432176) Current delayed unref = (0), Max delayed unref on this platform = (120000) Current delayed weight unref = (0) Max delayed weight unref on this platform = (400000) curproc = rpd. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2-S1, 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R1-S2, 21.4R2; This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 21.2R1.

Remediation

Solution:

  • The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 21.2R3, 21.3R2-S1, 21.3R3, 21.4R1-S2, 21.4R2, 22.1R1, and all subsequent releases. Note: Only those releases listed in the PROBLEM section above are affected. This fix has also been proactively committed into other releases that are not vulnerable to this issue.

Workaround:

  • There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Category

7.5
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.43%
Vendor Advisory juniper.net
Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Link Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA69713 exploit vendor advisory

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2022-22209?
CVE-2022-22209 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2022-22209?
To fix CVE-2022-22209: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 21.2R3, 21.3R2-S1, 21.3R3, 21.4R1-S2, 21.4R2, 22.1R1, and all subsequent releases. Note: Only those releases listed in the PROBLEM section above are affected. This fix has also been proactively committed into other releases that are not vulnerable to this issue.
Is CVE-2022-22209 being actively exploited in the wild?
It is possible that CVE-2022-22209 is being exploited or will be exploited in a near future based on public information. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2022-22209?
CVE-2022-22209 affects Juniper Networks Junos OS.
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