CVE-2022-3094

An UPDATE message flood may cause named to exhaust all available memory

Description

Sending a flood of dynamic DNS updates may cause `named` to allocate large amounts of memory. This, in turn, may cause `named` to exit due to a lack of free memory. We are not aware of any cases where this has been exploited. Memory is allocated prior to the checking of access permissions (ACLs) and is retained during the processing of a dynamic update from a client whose access credentials are accepted. Memory allocated to clients that are not permitted to send updates is released immediately upon rejection. The scope of this vulnerability is limited therefore to trusted clients who are permitted to make dynamic zone changes. If a dynamic update is REFUSED, memory will be released again very quickly. Therefore it is only likely to be possible to degrade or stop `named` by sending a flood of unaccepted dynamic updates comparable in magnitude to a query flood intended to achieve the same detrimental outcome. BIND 9.11 and earlier branches are also affected, but through exhaustion of internal resources rather than memory constraints. This may reduce performance but should not be a significant problem for most servers. Therefore we don't intend to address this for BIND versions prior to BIND 9.16. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.0 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

Remediation

Solution:

  • Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.16.37, 9.18.11, 9.19.9, or 9.16.37-S1.

Workaround:

  • No workarounds known.

Categories

7.5
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 1.03% Top 25%
Vendor Advisory isc.org
Affected: ISC BIND 9
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Link Tags
https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-3094 vendor advisory

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2022-3094?
CVE-2022-3094 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2022-3094?
To fix CVE-2022-3094: Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.16.37, 9.18.11, 9.19.9, or 9.16.37-S1.
Is CVE-2022-3094 being actively exploited in the wild?
It is possible that CVE-2022-3094 is being exploited or will be exploited in a near future based on public information. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~1% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2022-3094?
CVE-2022-3094 affects ISC BIND 9.
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