CVE-2023-34455

Public Exploit
snappy-java's unchecked chunk length leads to DoS

Description

snappy-java is a fast compressor/decompressor for Java. Due to use of an unchecked chunk length, an unrecoverable fatal error can occur in versions prior to 1.1.10.1. The code in the function hasNextChunk in the fileSnappyInputStream.java checks if a given stream has more chunks to read. It does that by attempting to read 4 bytes. If it wasn’t possible to read the 4 bytes, the function returns false. Otherwise, if 4 bytes were available, the code treats them as the length of the next chunk. In the case that the `compressed` variable is null, a byte array is allocated with the size given by the input data. Since the code doesn’t test the legality of the `chunkSize` variable, it is possible to pass a negative number (such as 0xFFFFFFFF which is -1), which will cause the code to raise a `java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException` exception. A worse case would happen when passing a huge positive value (such as 0x7FFFFFFF), which would raise the fatal `java.lang.OutOfMemoryError` error. Version 1.1.10.1 contains a patch for this issue.

Category

7.5
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.45%
Vendor Advisory github.com
Affected: xerial snappy-java
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2023-34455?
CVE-2023-34455 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2023-34455?
To fix CVE-2023-34455, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2023-34455 being actively exploited in the wild?
It is possible that CVE-2023-34455 is being exploited or will be exploited in a near future based on public information. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2023-34455?
CVE-2023-34455 affects xerial snappy-java.
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