CVE-2023-42445

Possible local file exfiltration by XML External entity injection

Description

Gradle is a build tool with a focus on build automation and support for multi-language development. In some cases, when Gradle parses XML files, resolving XML external entities is not disabled. Combined with an Out Of Band XXE attack (OOB-XXE), just parsing XML can lead to exfiltration of local text files to a remote server. Gradle parses XML files for several purposes. Most of the time, Gradle parses XML files it generated or were already present locally. Only Ivy XML descriptors and Maven POM files can be fetched from remote repositories and parsed by Gradle. In Gradle 7.6.3 and 8.4, resolving XML external entities has been disabled for all use cases to protect against this vulnerability. Gradle will now refuse to parse XML files that have XML external entities.

Category

6.8
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.36%
Vendor Advisory github.com
Affected: gradle gradle
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2023-42445?
CVE-2023-42445 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2023-42445?
To fix CVE-2023-42445, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2023-42445 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2023-42445 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2023-42445?
CVE-2023-42445 affects gradle gradle.
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