CVE-2024-28253

SpEL Injection in `PUT /api/v1/policies` in OpenMetadata

Description

OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. `CompiledRule::validateExpression` is also called from `PolicyRepository.prepare`. `prepare()` is called from `EntityRepository.prepareInternal()` which, in turn, gets called from `EntityResource.createOrUpdate()`. Note that even though there is an authorization check (`authorizer.authorize()`), it gets called after `prepareInternal()` gets called and therefore after the SpEL expression has been evaluated. In order to reach this method, an attacker can send a PUT request to `/api/v1/policies` which gets handled by `PolicyResource.createOrUpdate()`. This vulnerability was discovered with the help of CodeQL's Expression language injection (Spring) query and is also tracked as `GHSL-2023-252`. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution and has been addressed in version 1.3.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Category

9.4
CVSS
Severity: Critical
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 83.69% Top 5%
Affected: open-metadata OpenMetadata
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2024-28253?
CVE-2024-28253 has been scored as a critical severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2024-28253?
To fix CVE-2024-28253, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2024-28253 being actively exploited in the wild?
It is possible that CVE-2024-28253 is being exploited or will be exploited in a near future based on public information. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~84% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2024-28253?
CVE-2024-28253 affects open-metadata OpenMetadata.
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