CVE-2025-2000

Qiskit SDK code execution

Description

A maliciously crafted QPY file can potential execute arbitrary-code embedded in the payload without privilege escalation when deserialising QPY formats < 13. A python process calling Qiskit 0.18.0 through 1.4.1's `qiskit.qpy.load()` function could potentially execute any arbitrary Python code embedded in the correct place in the binary file as part of specially constructed payload.

Remediation

Solution:

  • Upgrade to Qiskit 1.4.2 or Qiskit 2.0.0, see: https://pypi.org/project/qiskit/ for the latest versions.

Category

9.8
CVSS
Severity: Critical
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.04%
Vendor Advisory ibm.com
Affected: IBM Qiskit SDK
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-2000?
CVE-2025-2000 has been scored as a critical severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-2000?
To fix CVE-2025-2000: Upgrade to Qiskit 1.4.2 or Qiskit 2.0.0, see: https://pypi.org/project/qiskit/ for the latest versions.
Is CVE-2025-2000 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-2000 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-2000?
CVE-2025-2000 affects IBM Qiskit SDK.
This platform uses data from the NIST NVD, MITRE CVE, MITRE CWE, First.org and CISA KEV but is not endorsed or certified by these entities. CVE is a registred trademark of the MITRE Corporation and the authoritative source of CVE content is MITRE's CVE web site. CWE is a registred trademark of the MITRE Corporation and the authoritative source of CWE content is MITRE's CWE web site.
© 2025 Under My Watch. All Rights Reserved.