CVE-2025-20172

Description

A vulnerability in the SNMP subsystem of Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a DoS condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing SNMP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP request to an affected device. For Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. For Cisco IOS XR Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the SNMP process to restart, resulting in an interrupted SNMP response from an affected device. Devices that are running Cisco IOS XR Software will not reload.  This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system.

Category

7.7
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.16%
Vendor Advisory cisco.com
Affected: Cisco IOS
Affected: Cisco Cisco IOS XR Software
Affected: Cisco Cisco IOS XE Software
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-20172?
CVE-2025-20172 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-20172?
To fix CVE-2025-20172, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-20172 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-20172 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-20172?
CVE-2025-20172 affects Cisco IOS, Cisco Cisco IOS XR Software, Cisco Cisco IOS XE Software.
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