CVE-2025-23167

Description

A flaw in Node.js 20's HTTP parser allows improper termination of HTTP/1 headers using `\r\n\rX` instead of the required `\r\n\r\n`. This inconsistency enables request smuggling, allowing attackers to bypass proxy-based access controls and submit unauthorized requests. The issue was resolved by upgrading `llhttp` to version 9, which enforces correct header termination. Impact: * This vulnerability affects only Node.js 20.x users prior to the `llhttp` v9 upgrade.

Category

6.5
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 3.0 •
EPSS 0.03%
Affected: nodejs node
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-23167?
CVE-2025-23167 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-23167?
To fix CVE-2025-23167, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-23167 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-23167 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-23167?
CVE-2025-23167 affects nodejs node.
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