CVE-2025-30219

RabbitMQ has XSS Vulnerability in an Error Message in Management UI

Description

RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Versions prior to 4.0.3 are vulnerable to a sophisticated attack that could modify virtual host name on disk and then make it unrecoverable (with other on disk file modifications) can lead to arbitrary JavaScript code execution in the browsers of management UI users. When a virtual host on a RabbitMQ node fails to start, recent versions will display an error message (a notification) in the management UI. The error message includes virtual host name, which was not escaped prior to open source RabbitMQ 4.0.3 and Tanzu RabbitMQ 4.0.3, 3.13.8. An attack that both makes a virtual host fail to start and creates a new virtual host name with an XSS code snippet or changes the name of an existing virtual host on disk could trigger arbitrary JavaScript code execution in the management UI (the user's browser). Open source RabbitMQ `4.0.3` and Tanzu RabbitMQ `4.0.3` and `3.13.8` patch the issue.

Category

6.1
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.11%
Affected: rabbitmq rabbitmq-server
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-30219?
CVE-2025-30219 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-30219?
To fix CVE-2025-30219, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-30219 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-30219 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-30219?
CVE-2025-30219 affects rabbitmq rabbitmq-server.
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