CVE-2025-47436

Apache ORC: Potential Heap Buffer Overflow during C++ LZO Decompression

Description

Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC. A vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption. This issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue.

Category

6.0
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 4.0 •
EPSS 0.02%
Vendor Advisory apache.org
Affected: Apache Software Foundation Apache ORC
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-47436?
CVE-2025-47436 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-47436?
To fix CVE-2025-47436, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-47436 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-47436 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-47436?
CVE-2025-47436 affects Apache Software Foundation Apache ORC.
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