CVE-2025-48371

OpenFGA Authorization Bypass

Description

OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples’s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible.

Category

5.8
CVSS
Severity: Medium
CVSS 4.0 •
EPSS 0.05%
Affected: openfga openfga
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-48371?
CVE-2025-48371 has been scored as a medium severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-48371?
To fix CVE-2025-48371, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-48371 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-48371 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-48371?
CVE-2025-48371 affects openfga openfga.
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