CVE-2025-54135

Cursor Agent is vulnerable to prompt injection via MCP Special Files

Description

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Cursor allows writing in-workspace files with no user approval in versions below 1.3.9, If the file is a dotfile, editing it requires approval but creating a new one doesn't. Hence, if sensitive MCP files, such as the .cursor/mcp.json file don't already exist in the workspace, an attacker can chain a indirect prompt injection vulnerability to hijack the context to write to the settings file and trigger RCE on the victim without user approval. This is fixed in version 1.3.9.

Category

8.5
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.05%
Vendor Advisory github.com
Affected: cursor cursor
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-54135?
CVE-2025-54135 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-54135?
To fix CVE-2025-54135, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-54135 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-54135 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-54135?
CVE-2025-54135 affects cursor cursor.
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