CVE-2025-54136

Cursor's Modification of MCP Server Definitions Bypasses Manual Re-approvals

Description

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions 1.2.4 and below, attackers can achieve remote and persistent code execution by modifying an already trusted MCP configuration file inside a shared GitHub repository or editing the file locally on the target's machine. Once a collaborator accepts a harmless MCP, the attacker can silently swap it for a malicious command (e.g., calc.exe) without triggering any warning or re-prompt. If an attacker has write permissions on a user's active branches of a source repository that contains existing MCP servers the user has previously approved, or allows an attacker has arbitrary file-write locally, the attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution. This is fixed in version 1.3.

Category

7.2
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 3.1 •
EPSS 0.07%
Vendor Advisory github.com
Affected: cursor cursor
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-54136?
CVE-2025-54136 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-54136?
To fix CVE-2025-54136, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-54136 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-54136 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-54136?
CVE-2025-54136 affects cursor cursor.
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