CVE-2025-54883

Vision UI's security-kit Contains Cryptographic Weakness

Description

Vision UI is a collection of enterprise-grade, dependency-free modules for modern web projects. In versions 1.4.0 and below, the getSecureRandomInt function in security-kit versions prior to 3.5.0 (packaged in Vision-ui <= 1.4.0) contains a critical cryptographic weakness. Due to a silent 32-bit integer overflow in its internal masking logic, the function fails to produce a uniform distribution of random numbers when the requested range between min and max is larger than 2³². The root cause is the use of a 32-bit bitwise left-shift operation (<<) to generate a bitmask for the rejection sampling algorithm. This causes the mask to be incorrect for any range requiring 32 or more bits of entropy. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.0.

Category

9.3
CVSS
Severity: Critical
CVSS 4.0 •
EPSS 0.04%
Affected: DavidOsipov Vision-ui
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-54883?
CVE-2025-54883 has been scored as a critical severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-54883?
To fix CVE-2025-54883, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-54883 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-54883 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-54883?
CVE-2025-54883 affects DavidOsipov Vision-ui.
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