CVE-2025-55286

z2d OOB drawing with new multi-sample anti-aliasing could lead to invalid memory access and corruption

Description

z2d is a pure Zig 2D graphics library. z2d v0.7.0 released with a new multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA) method, which uses a new buffering mechanism for storing coverage data. This differs from the standard alpha mask surface used for the previous super-sample anti-aliasing (SSAA) method. Under certain circumstances where the path being drawn existed in whole or partly outside of the rendering surface, incorrect bounding could cause out-of-bounds access within the coverage buffer. This affects the higher-level drawing operations, such as Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill, and painter.stroke, when either the .default or .multisample_4x anti-aliasing modes were used. .supersample_4x was not affected, nor was drawing without anti-aliasing. In non-safe optimization modes (consumers compiling with ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall), this could potentially lead to invalid memory accesses or corruption. z2d v0.7.1 fixes this issue, and it's recommended to upgrade to v0.7.1, or, given the small period of time v0.7.0 has been released, use v0.7.1 immediately, skipping v0.7.0.

Category

7.3
CVSS
Severity: High
CVSS 4.0 •
EPSS 0.01%
Affected: vancluever z2d
Published at:
Updated at:

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the severity of CVE-2025-55286?
CVE-2025-55286 has been scored as a high severity vulnerability.
How to fix CVE-2025-55286?
To fix CVE-2025-55286, make sure you are using an up-to-date version of the affected component(s) by checking the vendor release notes. As for now, there are no other specific guidelines available.
Is CVE-2025-55286 being actively exploited in the wild?
As for now, there are no information to confirm that CVE-2025-55286 is being actively exploited. According to its EPSS score, there is a ~0% probability that this vulnerability will be exploited by malicious actors in the next 30 days.
What software or system is affected by CVE-2025-55286?
CVE-2025-55286 affects vancluever z2d.
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